Physie: Photographs by Lyndal Irons

This latest exhibition by Lyndal Irons offers a unique glimpse into the intriguing and dramatic world of Physical Culture through a striking series of images. Physie, Australia's oldest fitness craze centre stage at NSW State Library

© Lyndal Irons.
© Lyndal Irons.

Thousands of women do it but Physical Culture remains a sport difficult to define. It is a bit like a military drill. A bit like dance. A bit like gymnastics. A bit like synchronised swimming without water. And it’s been around for 120 years.
“I wanted to shed light on the little-known world of Physie. I’d been to classes when I was young but couldn’t recall much about it apart from the marching,” says Sydney-based photographer Lyndal Irons, who has recently won the 2015 Pool Grant. “I found a world populated by thousands of Australian girls and women from all walks of life," she says. "It was very maternal, almost like a tribal extended family with many girls participating alongside their mothers, aunts and grandmothers.”

The ‘physie movement’ dates back to 1892 when Denmark-born Hans Christian Bjelke-Petersen started the Bjelke-Petersen School of Physical Culture (BJP), a medical gymnasium in Tasmania to promote health, fitness and posture for both sexes. In 1923 the company moved to Sydney and women’s Physical Culture classes sprung up in business houses like David Jones.

The exhibitition will also include vintage image by Sam Hood. His images from the 1930s capture teams of women in action with stomachs pulled in and heads held high. Physie competitions began in the late 1920s and junior classes kicked off in the early 1940s.

lyndalirons.com.au

  • Organised by: State Library of NSW

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May

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Melbourne: Until March 2027. Rehearsing the City presents archival photographs from Victoria’s government collections, alongside new work by contemporary street photographers.

Coffs Harbour: 28 May – 29 June 2026. West Of Somewhere East is a photographic series tracing a cinematic journey through the interior of New South Wales, shaped by long drives, fleeting encounters, and the reflective rhythm of return.

June

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Sydney: until 4 July 2026. A Breath Before Dawn is a meditation on memory, inheritance and the unresolved presence of history within the body.

Sydney: June 6 – 19 July 2026. The World Press Photo Exhibition 2026 is returning to the State Library of New South Wales from 6 June to 19 July, offering Sydney audiences an uncompromising view of of the unending challenges that humans, and our planet face.

Melbourne: 6 June – 20 August 2026. Brook Andrew is an artist whose conceptual practice shifts across photography, performance, moving image, installation, public space and research, often through deep collaboration with artists, communities and friends.

Melbourne: 6 June – 28 June 2-26. We Built a House Out of Water is a deeply personal body of work that draws on memory, family, and culture – while understanding healing as an ongoing process.